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The Minimum Support Price (MSP) system for farm produce in India is mainly intended to:

MSP is a price floor announced by the government on the advice of CACP. It guarantees farmers a remunerative minimum price and protects them from steep price falls. It is not a ceiling on consumer prices, a tax on farm income, or an export control.

  1. AGuarantee farmers a remunerative floor price and protect them from sharp price fallsCorrect
  2. BFix the maximum price consumers can be charged for foodgrains
  3. CTax agricultural income of large farmers
  4. DControl the export of all agricultural commodities

Explanation

MSP is a price floor announced by the Government on the recommendation of the Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP). It assures farmers a minimum price and supports production incentives. A maximum consumer price is a price ceiling, which is a different tool.

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