FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) and the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
The risk-free rate is 5%, and the market portfolio has expected return 11% and standard deviation 18%. An investor wants an expected return of 14% using only the risk-free asset and the market portfolio. What weight must be invested in the market portfolio, and what is the resulting standard deviation?
The investor must hold 150% in the market portfolio, borrowing 50% at the risk-free rate, and the standard deviation is 27%. The weight solves 5% + w×6% = 14%, and volatility scales with the market weight: 1.5×18%.
- A150% and 27%Correct
- B150% and 18%
- C127% and 27%
- D133% and 24%
Explanation
Weight w solves 5% + w×(11%-5%) = 14%, so w = 9/6 = 1.5. This means borrowing 50% at the risk-free rate. Standard deviation = 1.5 × 18% = 27%. Check via CML: slope 6/18 = 1/3; 5% + 27%/3 = 14%.
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