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IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Risk Modelling and Survival Analysis · Applications of time series models

The sample ACF of a stationary series shows a sharp cut-off after lag 2 and the sample PACF decays gradually. Which model is most suitable?

An MA(2) model is most suitable. A moving average process of order q has an autocorrelation function that cuts off after lag q, while its partial autocorrelation function decays gradually, matching the pattern described.

  1. AAR(2)
  2. BMA(2)Correct
  3. CARMA(1,1)
  4. DAR(1)
  5. White noise

Explanation

An MA(q) process has an ACF that is zero beyond lag q and a PACF that tails off. A cut-off in the ACF after lag 2 with a decaying PACF indicates MA(2). AR(2) would show the reverse pattern.

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