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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Sets, Relations and Functions, Limits and Continuity

The set B = {x : x is a natural number and x² − 7x + 12 = 0} in roster form is:

Factorising x² − 7x + 12 gives (x−3)(x−4)=0, so the roots are 3 and 4. Both are natural numbers, so the roster form is {3, 4}.

  1. A{3, 4}Correct
  2. B{-3, -4}
  3. C{3}
  4. D{2, 6}

Explanation

x² − 7x + 12 = (x−3)(x−4) = 0, so x = 3 or 4. Both are natural numbers. Check: 9−21+12=0 and 16−28+12=0. The negative pair gives wrong signs and is not natural.

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