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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Financial Accounting · Receivables and payables

Trade receivables at the year end are $120,000 before adjustments. This includes a $8,000 balance from Kestrel Co, which has gone into liquidation and must be written off as irrecoverable. The company then maintains an allowance of 4% of the remaining receivables. The opening allowance was $3,500. What is the total charge to profit or loss for irrecoverable debts and the allowance movement?

After writing off the $8,000 balance, receivables are $112,000 and the 4% allowance is $4,480. Compared with the $3,500 opening allowance, the increase is $980. Adding the $8,000 write-off gives a total profit or loss charge of $8,980.

  1. A$8,000
  2. B$9,980
  3. C$8,980Correct
  4. D$12,300

Explanation

Remaining receivables = 120,000 - 8,000 = 112,000; allowance 4% = 4,480. Increase over opening 3,500 = 980. Total charge = 8,000 write-off + 980 = 8,980. Option $9,980 miscalculates; $12,300 ignores the opening allowance and uses wrong base.

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