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CMA Intermediate · Financial Accounting · Lease Accounting

Under AS 19 Leases, a lease is classified as a finance lease when it

A lease is a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incident to ownership to the lessee. Title may or may not eventually be transferred, so legal ownership is not essential. Substance, not form or lease length, drives the classification.

  1. Ais for a period longer than one year
  2. Btransfers substantially all the risks and rewards incident to ownership, whether or not title is eventually transferredCorrect
  3. Calways transfers legal title to the lessee at the end of the term
  4. Drequires the lessee to pay rentals in advance

Explanation

AS 19 bases classification on whether substantially all risks and rewards incident to ownership are transferred. Title may or may not eventually pass. Lease duration alone, legal title or timing of rentals does not decide it, so the other options are wrong.

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