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FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Capital Regulation Before the Global Financial Crisis

Under Basel I, a bank holds the following on-balance-sheet assets: 100 million of OECD government bonds (0% risk weight), 200 million of residential mortgages (50%), and 300 million of corporate loans (100%). What is the minimum total capital required at the 8% ratio?

Risk-weighted assets are 0 plus 100 plus 300, or 400 million. Multiplying by the 8% minimum gives 32 million of required capital. Applying 8% to total assets of 600 million would wrongly ignore the Basel I risk weights.

  1. A24.0 million
  2. B32.0 millionCorrect
  3. C40.0 million
  4. D48.0 million

Explanation

RWA = 100×0 + 200×0.5 + 300×1.0 = 0 + 100 + 300 = 400 million. Capital = 8% × 400 = 32 million. Using the full 600 million of assets would give 48 million, which ignores risk weights.

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