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CSEET · Fundamentals of Accounting · Introduction to Company Accounts

Under the Companies Act, 2013, where a company issues shares at a premium, the amount of premium received must be credited to which account?

The premium received on shares issued must be transferred to the Securities Premium Account. The Act requires a sum equal to the total premium received to go there, and it is treated like paid-up share capital for reduction purposes, so it is not revenue profit or a general reserve.

  1. ASecurities Premium AccountCorrect
  2. BGeneral Reserve
  3. CCapital Redemption Reserve Account
  4. DProfit and Loss Account

Explanation

The Act requires a sum equal to the aggregate premium received on shares to be transferred to a securities premium account. It is not treated as revenue profit, so it does not go to the Profit and Loss Account or General Reserve. Capital Redemption Reserve arises on redemption of preference shares out of profits, which is a different matter.

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