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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Financial Accounting · The main elements of financial statements

Under the IASB Conceptual Framework, which of the following is the definition of an asset?

An asset is a present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events. An economic resource is a right with the potential to produce economic benefits. Obligations are liabilities, and the residual interest is equity.

  1. AA present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past eventsCorrect
  2. BA present obligation of the entity to transfer an economic resource as a result of past events
  3. CA residual interest in the entity's net resources after deducting liabilities
  4. DAn increase in economic benefits during the period resulting in increases in equity

Explanation

The Conceptual Framework defines an asset as a present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events. The second option describes a liability, the third describes equity and the fourth describes income.

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