CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Laws and Business Communication · Meaning of Indemnity, Guarantee, Pledge, Agent
Under the Indian Contract Act, 1872, a contract of pledge is best described as the bailment of goods as security for:
A pledge is a bailment of goods as security for payment of a debt or performance of a promise. The owner (pawnor) delivers the goods to the pawnee, who holds them as security without becoming owner. Therefore the correct description is security for a debt or promise.
- APayment of a debt or performance of a promiseCorrect
- BSale of the goods to a third person
- CTransfer of ownership of the goods to the bailee
- DGratuitous safe custody of the goods
Explanation
Pledge is a bailment of goods as security for payment of a debt or performance of a promise. The bailor is the pawnor and the bailee is the pawnee. Ownership does not pass to the pawnee, so the option on ownership transfer is wrong, and safe custody without security is ordinary bailment, not pledge.
Did you get it right without looking?
One question tells you little. A timed set on Meaning of Indemnity, Guarantee, Pledge, Agent shows your real accuracy, how long you take and where you lose marks.
More Meaning of Indemnity, Guarantee, Pledge, Agent questions
- Meera appointed Rohan as her agent for a fixed term of two years under an express contract. After six months she revoked his authority witho…
- Under the Indian Contract Act, 1872, A directs B, his agent, to buy a certain house for him. B tells A that the house cannot be bought, and …
- Mehta, a trader in Surat, appoints Nair as his agent to sell goods. Mehta dies suddenly while some of the goods entrusted to Nair remain uns…
- Ramesh gives a continuing guarantee to a wholesaler for goods to be supplied to Sunil from time to time. Ramesh dies, and there is no contra…
- Kiran gives a guarantee to a lender for a loan to Sameer, on the express condition that the lender shall not act on it until Tarun has joine…
- Which of the following correctly distinguishes a contract of indemnity from a contract of guarantee as defined in the Indian Contract Act, 1…