CMA Final · Strategic Cost Management · Pricing Decisions and Strategies
Vistara Electronics Ltd. is launching a new gadget with a market penetration strategy. Which pricing approach is consistent with this strategy?
A low initial price to gain rapid market share is consistent with penetration pricing. The firm accepts thin early margins to build volume and deter competitors, unlike skimming, which charges a high initial price to early adopters before gradually reducing it.
- ASet a low initial price to gain rapid market share and discourage competitorsCorrect
- BSet a high initial price to skim early adopters before lowering it
- CPrice at exactly the competitor's price only after the product matures
- DPrice to recover the full development cost in the first year
Explanation
Penetration pricing sets a low initial price to build volume and market share quickly, often exploiting economies of scale. Skimming is the opposite approach, charging a high initial price to early adopters.
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