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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-VI: Depository Operations · Depository and its Business Partners

Which of the following best describes the relationship between a depository and its Depository Participants under the Depositories Act, 1996 framework?

A Depository Participant is the agent of the depository, bound by an agreement and by the depository's bye-laws and business rules. The depository is the principal. The DP is not the issuer's agent, and the two are certainly not without a contractual relationship.

  1. AThe DP acts as an agent of the depository, and the depository remains responsible to the investor for the DP's acts within the depository framework as set by its bye-lawsCorrect
  2. BThe DP is the principal and the depository is merely its agent
  3. CThe DP and depository have no contractual relationship
  4. DThe DP acts as an agent of the issuer only

Explanation

Under the Depositories Act, a DP is an agent of the depository, and an agreement between them governs the relationship. The depository's bye-laws and business rules bind the DP. Hence the principal-agent relationship runs from depository to DP, not the reverse, and not to the issuer.

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