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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-VII: Securities Operations and Risk Management · Settlement Process

Which of the following is a purpose of the settlement guarantee fund maintained by a clearing corporation?

The settlement guarantee fund is kept by the clearing corporation to absorb losses and ensure settlement is completed when a clearing member defaults on its obligations. It is not used for paying brokerage, lending margin funds to clients, or serving only as an investor education budget.

  1. ATo pay brokerage to trading members
  2. BTo meet shortfalls when a clearing member defaults on settlement obligationsCorrect
  3. CTo fund investor education campaigns exclusively
  4. DTo provide margin loans to retail clients

Explanation

The settlement guarantee fund (core SGF) is built from contributions by the clearing corporation, exchange and members, and is used to cover losses arising from member defaults so settlement is completed. It is not for brokerage, loans to clients or only for awareness programmes.

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