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CA Intermediate · Cost and Management Accounting · Service Costing

Which of the following is a typical cost unit used for a hospital's in-patient ward under service costing?

The patient-day is the usual cost unit for a hospital in-patient ward, because the service provided is bed occupancy and care for each day. Tonne-kilometre belongs to goods transport, and quintal and machine hour are production measures, so they do not fit a hospital.

  1. APatient-dayCorrect
  2. BTonne-kilometre
  3. CQuintal
  4. DMachine hour

Explanation

Hospitals measure the service of in-patient wards by bed occupancy, so the patient-day is the standard cost unit. Tonne-kilometre is used for goods transport, while quintal and machine hour are material or production measures and not hospital service units.

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