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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · Regulation and financial crime

Which of the following is an example of a technical control designed to protect data against unauthorised access by outsiders?

A firewall that filters network traffic is a technical control that stops unauthorised outsiders reaching an organisation's systems. A clear-desk policy, compulsory annual leave and timesheet review are procedural or supervisory controls and do not technically block external access to data.

  1. AA firewall configured to filter network trafficCorrect
  2. BA clear-desk policy for staff
  3. CA rule that staff must take annual leave
  4. DA requirement for managers to review timesheets

Explanation

A firewall is a technical (logical) control that filters traffic and blocks unauthorised external access. Clear-desk policy is a physical or procedural control, mandatory leave is a fraud-detection control, and timesheet review is a supervisory control; none is a technical barrier to outsiders.

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