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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-A: Investment Adviser (Level 1) · Evaluating the Financial Position of Clients

Which of the following is generally treated as a discretionary expense when preparing a client's cash flow statement?

Holiday travel and dining out are discretionary expenses because they can be cut or deferred if needed. Loan EMIs, term insurance premiums and school fees are committed, non-discretionary outflows that must be paid regularly.

  1. AHome loan EMI
  2. BAnnual insurance premium on term cover
  3. CHoliday travel and dining outCorrect
  4. DSchool fees of the child

Explanation

Discretionary expenses can be reduced or postponed without serious consequences; holidays and dining out fit this. EMIs, insurance premiums and school fees are committed or non-discretionary obligations.

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