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CS Executive · Corporate Accounting and Financial Management · Introduction to Accounting

Which of the following is the most accurate statement about the scope of accounting versus book-keeping?

Book-keeping is mainly the recording of transactions in the books, while accounting is wider and also covers classifying, summarising, analysing and interpreting them to give financial statements and decision-useful information. The options that reverse or equate the two are incorrect.

  1. ABook-keeping is mainly recording of transactions, while accounting also covers summarising, analysing and interpreting themCorrect
  2. BBook-keeping includes preparation of financial statements and their interpretation, while accounting is only ledger posting
  3. CBoth are identical in scope and differ only in name
  4. DAccounting ends with the journal entry, whereas book-keeping covers final accounts

Explanation

Book-keeping is the clerical activity of recording and maintaining books. Accounting begins where book-keeping ends and extends to summarising, preparing statements, analysing and interpreting results. The other options reverse or equate the two.

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