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ACCA Applied Skills · Financial Management · Financial objectives and relationship with corporate strategy

Which of the following is the most appropriate primary financial objective for a profit-making company listed on a stock exchange, according to financial management theory?

The primary financial objective is maximising shareholder wealth, measured by dividends plus share price growth. Accounting profit is a poorer objective because it ignores risk, the timing of cash flows and can be manipulated, whereas wealth maximisation reflects the value created for owners.

  1. AMaximisation of shareholder wealthCorrect
  2. BMaximisation of annual accounting profit
  3. CMaximisation of sales revenue
  4. DMinimisation of the number of borrowings

Explanation

The primary objective of a listed company is maximising shareholder wealth, being dividends plus capital growth over time. Maximising accounting profit ignores timing, risk and cash flows, so it is a weaker objective and can encourage short-termism.

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