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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Financial Accounting · Stakeholders' needs

Which one of the following statements about the time orientation and scope of information is correct?

Financial statements are mainly historic and report on the entity as a whole, whereas management information can be forward-looking and analysed by department, product or activity to support planning and control decisions within the business.

  1. AFinancial statements are mainly forward-looking and report on individual departments, while management information is historic and covers the whole entity
  2. BFinancial statements are mainly historic and report on the entity as a whole, while management information may be forward-looking and cover individual departments or productsCorrect
  3. CBoth financial statements and management information are always historic and entity-wide
  4. DBoth financial statements and management information are always forward-looking and departmental

Explanation

General purpose financial statements report past transactions for the whole reporting entity. Management information can be historic or forecast and is often split by product, department or activity. Option A reverses these characteristics.

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