ACCA Applied Knowledge · Management Accounting · Summarising and analysing data
Which statement about a weighted index number is correct?
A Laspeyres price index uses base period quantities as weights. This means the quantity data need not be updated each period, whereas a Paasche index uses current period quantities and therefore reflects present buying patterns.
- AWeights are ignored so that each item counts equally
- BA Laspeyres price index uses current period quantities as weights
- CA Paasche price index uses base period quantities as weights
- DA Laspeyres price index uses base period quantities as weightsCorrect
Explanation
Laspeyres uses base period quantities as weights, so it needs no new quantity data each period. Paasche uses current period quantities, so the two options that swap these are wrong. Weighting exists precisely so that items do not count equally.
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