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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-VII: Securities Operations and Risk Management · Settlement Process

Which statement about the Settlement Guarantee Fund (SGF) maintained by a clearing corporation is correct?

The Settlement Guarantee Fund is a corpus kept by the clearing corporation to cover shortfalls when a clearing member defaults, so that settlement can still be completed. It is not an investor compensation pool or a brokerage fund, and it applies to the cash segment as well.

  1. AIt is used to meet shortfalls arising from a clearing member's default so that settlement is completedCorrect
  2. BIt is a fund contributed solely by investors to compensate for market losses
  3. CIt is used to pay brokers' brokerage commissions
  4. DIt exists only for the derivatives segment

Explanation

The SGF is a corpus held by the clearing corporation to complete settlement when a clearing member defaults. It is built from contributions of the clearing corporation, members and penalties, not just investors. It exists for the cash segment too, and is not meant for paying brokerage.

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