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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Financial Accounting · Associates

Which statement about the treatment of an associate in the consolidated statement of financial position is correct?

An associate appears as one line within non-current assets, measured using the equity method. It begins at cost and is adjusted for the group's share of post-acquisition profits or losses. Its individual assets and liabilities are not added line by line, which is the treatment for subsidiaries.

  1. AThe associate's assets and liabilities are added line by line to the group's assets and liabilities
  2. BThe investment is shown as a single line within non-current assets, adjusted for the group's share of post-acquisition resultsCorrect
  3. CThe investment is held at cost with no adjustment until it is sold
  4. DThe investment is shown as a current asset at fair value

Explanation

IAS 28 requires the equity method: a single line within non-current assets, starting at cost and adjusted for the investor's share of post-acquisition profits or losses and other changes. Line-by-line addition is full consolidation used for subsidiaries. Cost with no adjustment is not the equity method.

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