ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · Governance in business organisations
Which statement best describes a principles-based approach to corporate governance regulation?
A principles-based approach gives companies broad governance principles and lets them decide how to apply them, usually on a comply-or-explain basis. Departures are permitted if explained. A rules-based approach instead imposes detailed mandatory requirements with penalties for breach.
- ACompanies must follow detailed rules and face penalties for any breach
- BCompanies are given broad principles and must apply them, explaining any departure from the codeCorrect
- CCompanies are exempt from governance requirements if they are small
- DCompanies are only required to follow rules set by their own shareholders
Explanation
A principles-based approach sets out broad principles and gives companies flexibility in how they comply, usually through a 'comply or explain' requirement. Option A describes a rules-based approach, which is prescriptive and enforced by law with penalties.
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