CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Financial and Cost Accounting · Accounting Principles, Concepts and Conventions
Which statement correctly distinguishes book-keeping from accounting?
Book-keeping is mainly the recording of transactions in the books, whereas accounting goes further by summarising, analysing and interpreting them and communicating results to users. Accounting therefore has a wider scope and builds on the records created by book-keeping.
- ABook-keeping includes interpreting financial statements, while accounting is only recording
- BBook-keeping is mainly the recording of transactions, while accounting also covers summarising, analysing and interpreting themCorrect
- CBoth are exactly the same activity with no difference in scope
- DAccounting is concerned only with cost data while book-keeping covers financial data
Explanation
Book-keeping is the clerical task of recording transactions in the books. Accounting starts where book-keeping ends and includes classifying, summarising, analysing and interpreting the data. The other statements reverse or confuse these roles.
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