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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Financial Accounting · The main elements of financial statements

Zeta Co buys a machine for $80,000 plus non-refundable import duty of $6,000, delivery of $2,000, installation of $4,000 and staff training of $3,000. What amount should be recognised as the cost of the machine in the statement of financial position?

The machine is recorded at $92,000, being the price plus import duty, delivery and installation. Staff training of $3,000 is not a cost of getting the asset ready for use, so it is charged to profit or loss as an expense.

  1. A$92,000Correct
  2. B$95,000
  3. C$86,000
  4. D$80,000

Explanation

Cost includes purchase price, import duty, delivery and installation: 80,000 + 6,000 + 2,000 + 4,000 = $92,000. Training costs are not directly attributable to bringing the asset to working condition and are expensed. Including training gives $95,000, which is wrong.

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