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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-XV: Research Analyst · Terminology in Equity and Debt Markets

A bond with a face value of ₹1,000 and a coupon rate of 8% per annum is currently trading at ₹950 in the market. What is its current yield (rounded to two decimals)?

The current yield is 8.42%. It is the annual coupon of ₹80 divided by the market price of ₹950, not the face value. Dividing by face value would only give the coupon rate of 8%.

  1. A8.00%
  2. B8.42%Correct
  3. C8.95%
  4. D7.60%

Explanation

Annual coupon = 8% × 1,000 = ₹80. Current yield = coupon / market price = 80 / 950 = 8.42%. Using face value as the base gives 8.00%, which is the coupon rate, not the current yield.

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