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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-XV: Research Analyst · Terminology in Equity and Debt Markets

Which term describes the practice of a company buying back its own shares from the market or shareholders, thereby reducing the number of shares outstanding?

The practice is called a share buyback. The company repurchases its own shares, reducing the number outstanding. Rights issues, bonus issues and stock splits all increase the share count rather than reducing it.

  1. AShare buybackCorrect
  2. BRights issue
  3. CBonus issue
  4. DStock split

Explanation

A buyback reduces outstanding shares by the company repurchasing them. Rights and bonus issues increase shares, and a split increases the number of shares by reducing face value without any repurchase.

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