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ACCA Applied Skills · Corporate and Business Law (Global) · Business, political and legal systems

A country's courts decide disputes mainly by applying a comprehensive written code enacted by the legislature, and judges are not strictly bound by earlier decisions. Which type of legal system is this?

This is a civil law system. Civil law jurisdictions rely mainly on comprehensive codes passed by the legislature, and judges are not strictly bound by earlier decisions. Common law systems, by contrast, develop law through binding judicial precedent.

  1. AA civil law systemCorrect
  2. BA common law system
  3. CA system based on religious law only

Explanation

Civil law systems rely on comprehensive codes enacted by the legislature as the primary source of law. Judicial decisions are persuasive but there is no strict doctrine of binding precedent. Common law systems rely heavily on binding case precedent.

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