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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Statistical Description of Data

A dataset of monthly sales (in ₹'000) for a retail store shows the following values: 45, 52, 48, 55, 50. What is the range of this sales data?

The range is ₹10,000. Range is calculated as the difference between the highest value (₹55,000) and the lowest value (₹45,000) in the dataset.

  1. A₹5,000
  2. B₹10,000Correct
  3. C₹7,000
  4. D₹8,000

Explanation

Range is the difference between the maximum and minimum values. Maximum = 55 (in ₹'000), Minimum = 45 (in ₹'000). Range = 55 − 45 = 10 (in ₹'000) = ₹10,000. This is the simplest measure of dispersion and captures the spread of extreme values.

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