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CMA Final · Strategic Cost Management · Business Application of Maxima and Minima

A firm sells a product with demand q = 500 - 2p and average cost per unit of Rs 50 (constant). Profit is maximised at what quantity q?

Profit is maximised at 200 units, where marginal revenue 250 - q equals the constant marginal cost of Rs 50.

  1. A100
  2. B150Correct
  3. C200
  4. D250

Explanation

p = 250 - q/2, so R = 250q - q^2/2 and MR = 250 - q. MC = 50, so q = 200? Setting 250 - q = 50 gives q = 200.

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