CS Professional · Artificial Intelligence, Data Analytics and Cyber Security - Laws and Practice · Management Information Systems - An Overview
A listed company's secretarial team wants a system that gathers routine transaction data from sales, purchase and accounts departments and converts it into structured periodic reports for middle management. Which description best fits the role of a Management Information System (MIS) here?
An MIS takes internal and external data, processes it into organised, timely information and supports managers in planning, control and decision-making. It is not mere storage of raw transactions, nor a replacement for human judgement, nor a security tool.
- AA system that only stores raw transactions without any summarisation
- BA system that processes internal and external data into organised information to support managerial planning, control and decision-makingCorrect
- CA system that replaces all human decision-making with automated rules
- DA system used exclusively for network firewall configuration
Explanation
An MIS collects data, processes it and presents it as information useful for planning, control and decisions at the management level. Option A describes plain data storage, which is only the input side. Option C is wrong because MIS supports, not replaces, managers.
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