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CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) Instrument and Market Features

A mortgage pool has a single monthly mortality (SMM) of 0.50% in a given month. The annualized conditional prepayment rate (CPR) is closest to:

The CPR is about 5.8%. Annualize the monthly rate by compounding: CPR = 1 − (1 − 0.005)^12, which equals roughly 5.84%. Simply multiplying 0.50% by 12 gives 6.0%, which ignores compounding of the surviving balance and is therefore too high.

  1. A5.8%Correct
  2. B6.0%
  3. C6.2%

Explanation

CPR = 1 − (1 − SMM)^12 = 1 − (0.995)^12. ln(0.995) = −0.0050125, times 12 = −0.06015, exp = 0.94163, so CPR = 5.84%. Multiplying SMM by 12 gives 6.0%, which ignores compounding and overstates CPR.

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