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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Mathematics and Statistics · Statistical Representation of Data

A pie chart shows the monthly expenditure of the Iyer family. Rent is represented by a sector of 90 degrees. If the total monthly expenditure is Rs 48,000, what is the amount spent on rent?

Rent is Rs 12,000. A sector of 90 degrees is one quarter of the full 360 degrees circle, so rent equals one quarter of the total monthly expenditure of Rs 48,000, which gives Rs 12,000.

  1. ARs 8,000
  2. BRs 12,000Correct
  3. CRs 16,000
  4. DRs 24,000

Explanation

Rent share = 90/360 = 1/4 of total expenditure. 1/4 of Rs 48,000 = Rs 12,000. Rs 24,000 would result from treating 90 degrees as half the circle, which is wrong.

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