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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Mathematics and Statistics · Statistical Representation of Data

In a frequency table with classes 10-20, 20-30, 30-40, 40-50 and 50-60, the cumulative frequencies (less than type) at the upper limits are 5, 17, 38, 56 and 60 respectively. The frequency of the class 30-40 and the number of observations with value 40 or more are respectively:

The class 30-40 has frequency 21 and 22 observations are 40 or more. The class frequency is the difference of successive cumulative figures, 38 minus 17. Observations of 40 or more are the total 60 less those below 40, which is 38, giving 22.

  1. A21 and 22Correct
  2. B21 and 4
  3. C38 and 22
  4. D22 and 21

Explanation

Frequency of 30-40 = 38 - 17 = 21. Observations below 40 number 38, so 40 or more is 60 - 38 = 22. Option with 38 confuses cumulative with simple frequency; 4 uses 60-56.

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