NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-A: Investment Adviser (Level 1) · Portfolio Performance Measurement and Evaluation
A portfolio has a return of 14%, a standard deviation of 20% and a beta of 1.2. The risk-free rate is 6%. What is its Sharpe ratio?
The Sharpe ratio is 0.40. Subtract the 6% risk-free rate from the 14% return to get 8% excess return, then divide by the 20% standard deviation. Beta is not used, because Sharpe measures excess return per unit of total risk.
- A0.40Correct
- B0.67
- C0.33
- D0.45
Explanation
Sharpe ratio = (Rp − Rf) / standard deviation = (14 − 6) / 20 = 0.40. The 0.67 option is the Treynor ratio (8/1.2 = 6.67 percentage points, expressed as 0.067) wrongly confused with Sharpe, and it uses beta instead of standard deviation. Sharpe uses total risk.
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