IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Actuarial Statistics · Linear regression models
A simple linear regression with n = 14 has residual standard error s = 4, mean x of 10, and Sxx = 200. At x0 = 14 the fitted value is 50. What is the standard error of the estimated MEAN response at x0 (not a new observation)?
The standard error of the mean response is the square root of 16 times (1/14 plus 16/200), which is about 1.56. It combines uncertainty in the intercept and slope, with the distance of x0 from the mean inflating it.
- A4.00
- B1.13Correct
- C1.07
- D4.16
- 1.60
Explanation
Var = s^2[1/n + (x0 - xbar)^2/Sxx] = 16[1/14 + 16/200] = 16[0.071429 + 0.08] = 16 x 0.151429 = 2.4229. SE = 1.5565. This is about 1.56, so none of the options matches exactly; the closest is 1.60.
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