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IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Actuarial Statistics · Linear regression models

In simple linear regression of Y on X with 20 observations, the sample correlation between X and Y is r = -0.6. What is the value of the F statistic for testing the slope is zero?

With r = -0.6, R² is 0.36. F equals R² times (n-2) divided by (1-R²), which is 0.36 × 18 / 0.64 = 10.125, about 10.1. The sign of r does not matter for F.

  1. A5.63
  2. B9.0
  3. C10.1Correct
  4. D12.0
  5. 0.5625

Explanation

R² = 0.36. F = R²(n-2)/(1-R²) = 0.36×18/0.64 = 10.125, about 10.1. Ignoring the negative sign is correct as R² is positive; using n instead of n-2 gives 11.25, which is wrong.

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