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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · Competitive factors

A small number of large airlines dominate a route. Each sets fares knowing that rivals will react to any price cut, so fares tend to stay stable. Which market structure does this describe?

This describes an oligopoly: a few large firms whose decisions are interdependent, so each anticipates rivals' reactions and prices tend to be stable. A monopoly has one seller and perfect competition has many small firms with no pricing power.

  1. AOligopolyCorrect
  2. BPerfect competition
  3. CMonopoly

Explanation

Few large firms that are interdependent and watch each other's pricing is the hallmark of an oligopoly. Perfect competition has many price takers, and a monopoly has only one seller.

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