IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Actuarial Mathematics for Modelling · Non-unit reserves for unit-linked contracts (zeroisation)
A two-year unit-linked policy has non-unit cashflows (per policy, no decrements) of +Rs 30 at the end of year 1 and -Rs 121 at the end of year 2. The interest rate is 10% p.a. Using zeroisation, what is the non-unit reserve at time 0, assuming it is not negative?
The time-0 reserve is Rs 72.73. First find the year-1 reserve of Rs 110 to fund the Rs 121 outgo. Then the time-0 reserve plus the interest-bearing Rs 30 inflow must reach Rs 110, giving 80 divided by 1.1.
- ARs 110.00
- BRs 127.27
- CRs 80.00
- DRs 72.73Correct
- Rs 0.00
Explanation
Working backwards, V1 = 121/1.1 = 110. At time 0, V0 x 1.1 + 30 = 110, so V0 = 80/1.1 = 72.73. Rs 127.27 wrongly adds the year-1 cashflow, giving (110+30)/1.1.
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