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FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Fund Management

A venture capital firm invests $5 million in a start-up for a 20% stake. What is the post-money valuation of the start-up?

The post-money valuation is $25 million. It equals the $5 million investment divided by the 20% ownership stake obtained. The pre-money valuation is the post-money value minus the new money, which is $20 million, so the $20 million answer confuses the two measures.

  1. A$20 million
  2. B$25 millionCorrect
  3. C$30 million
  4. D$5 million

Explanation

Post-money valuation = investment / ownership percentage = 5/0.20 = $25 million. The pre-money valuation is 25 - 5 = $20 million, which is the key distractor. $30 million wrongly adds the investment to the post-money value.

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