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IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Actuarial Mathematics for Modelling · Projecting and valuing cashflows contingent on multiple decrement events

An employee aged 55 is subject to two decrements with constant forces: death 0.02 and withdrawal 0.08 per year. What is the probability that the employee leaves the scheme by withdrawal within the next 5 years?

The answer is 0.31. With constant forces, the chance of exiting by withdrawal is the withdrawal share of the total force, 0.8, multiplied by the chance of any exit within 5 years, 1 - e^{-0.5} = 0.3935, which gives 0.3148.

  1. A0.31Correct
  2. B0.39
  3. C0.40
  4. D0.08
  5. 0.33

Explanation

Total force is 0.10. The probability of leaving by withdrawal within 5 years is (0.08/0.10)(1 - e^{-0.5}) = 0.8 x 0.393469 = 0.3148, or 0.31. The option 0.39 is the probability of leaving for any reason and ignores the withdrawal share.

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