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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-VI: Depository Operations · Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPI)

An FPI is registered with SEBI and wants to start trading in Indian equities. Before it can buy shares, which of the following must it have in place?

The FPI needs a custodian arrangement, a PAN and a demat account with a depository participant. Indian securities held by FPIs are maintained in dematerialised form via a domestic custodian, so a foreign bank or broker account alone is insufficient.

  1. AA custodian account and a demat account with a DP, along with a PANCorrect
  2. BOnly a bank account in its home country
  3. CA trading account with a foreign broker and no Indian demat account
  4. DA physical share certificate account with the issuer

Explanation

FPIs must appoint a domestic custodian, obtain a PAN and hold securities in dematerialised form through a demat account with a depository participant. A foreign bank account alone cannot hold Indian securities, and physical holding is not the route.

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