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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-B: Investment Adviser (Level 2) · Retirement Planning Basics

Anita Rao, aged 58, plans to retire at 60 with annual expenses of Rs 10,00,000 at that time (retirement-date rupees). She assumes the corpus earns a post-retirement return equal to the inflation rate, so the real return is zero, for a retirement of 25 years, with expenses drawn at the start of each year. What corpus is needed at retirement?

When the post-retirement return equals inflation, the real return is zero, so the corpus equals the number of years multiplied by the first-year expense. For 25 years at Rs 10,00,000 this is Rs 2,50,00,000, with no discounting needed.

  1. ARs 2,50,00,000Correct
  2. BRs 2,40,00,000
  3. CRs 2,60,00,000
  4. DRs 1,00,00,000

Explanation

With a zero real return, the present value of the inflation-adjusted withdrawals is simply their real sum: 25 years x Rs 10,00,000 = Rs 2,50,00,000 in retirement-date rupees. Rs 2,40,00,000 counts only 24 years, and Rs 2,60,00,000 counts 26 years.

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