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CA Foundation · Business Laws · Indian Regulatory Framework

Asha, a Mumbai trader, wants to check which authority functions as the regulator of the securities market, and which one maintains the register of companies and incorporation records. Which pairing is correct?

SEBI regulates the securities market, while the Registrar of Companies, functioning under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, registers companies and maintains their incorporation records. RBI, IRDAI and CCI have different domains: banking, insurance and competition respectively, so pairings involving them are incorrect.

  1. ASEBI regulates the securities market; the Registrar of Companies maintains company incorporation recordsCorrect
  2. BRBI regulates the securities market; the Registrar of Companies maintains company incorporation records
  3. CSEBI regulates the securities market; IRDAI maintains company incorporation records
  4. DCCI regulates the securities market; SEBI maintains company incorporation records

Explanation

SEBI is the statutory regulator of the securities market, protecting investors and regulating intermediaries. The Registrar of Companies, working under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, registers companies and keeps their records. RBI regulates banking and money, IRDAI insurance, and CCI competition, so the other pairings misassign roles.

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