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IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Business Management · Skills and knowledge for working as an actuary in financial services

Bharat Pension Trust employs an actuary to value its defined benefit scheme. The trustees ask the actuary to explain the result at their meeting, but the trustees have no mathematical background. Which approach best meets the actuary's communication responsibility?

The actuary should give a plain-language summary of the funding position, key assumptions, main risks and recommended actions, supported by a full technical report. Clear communication that the audience can understand and act on is part of the actuary's responsibility, and withholding sensitivities would mislead.

  1. AProvide a technical report only, since trustees are expected to seek their own interpretation
  2. BPresent a short summary in plain language covering the funding position, key assumptions, main risks and recommended actions, supported by a full technical reportCorrect
  3. CGive only the single funding ratio so as not to confuse the trustees
  4. DWithhold the sensitivity of results to assumptions because it may cause alarm
  5. Ask the trustees to appoint a mathematician to explain the report to them

Explanation

Actuaries must communicate so the audience can understand and act on the advice. Plain-language summaries of position, assumptions and risks, backed by full documentation, achieve this. Giving only a ratio or hiding sensitivities leaves the trustees under-informed.

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