ACCA Strategic Professional · Strategic Business Leader · Identification, assessment and measurement of risk
Brightwave Energy rates a project risk as medium likelihood and very high impact. Its board has a low risk appetite and a stated risk tolerance that no single event may cost more than 10% of annual profit. Management's assessment shows the impact would be 60% of annual profit. Which conclusion is most consistent with sound risk management?
The risk breaches the board's tolerance because a potential loss of 60% of profit far exceeds the 10% limit, and a medium likelihood does not cancel that out. With a low appetite, the board should reduce, transfer or avoid the exposure rather than merely monitor or accept it.
- AThe residual risk exceeds tolerance, so the board should reduce, transfer or avoid the risk rather than simply monitor itCorrect
- BThe risk is within tolerance because its likelihood is only medium, so it should be accepted
- CThe risk should be ignored because tolerance applies only to financial reporting risks
- DThe risk should be accepted because low appetite means the board prefers retaining risks
Explanation
Impact of 60% of profit far exceeds the 10% tolerance threshold. Likelihood being medium does not offset this, and low appetite implies reluctance to retain exposure. Action to reduce, transfer or avoid is required.
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