ACCA Strategic Professional · Strategic Business Leader · Identification, assessment and measurement of risk
Calder Retail has a risk of stock-outs with a likelihood judged high and an impact judged low, because each event costs little and customers readily switch products. According to the usual likelihood-impact approach, which response is most appropriate?
A high-likelihood, low-impact risk is best handled by routine, cost-effective controls such as inventory monitoring and reorder procedures. Avoidance, expensive insurance or partnership sharing would cost more than the small loss each event causes, so they are disproportionate responses.
- AAvoid the risk by exiting retail
- BTransfer it by buying expensive insurance against every stock-out
- CManage it through routine controls, such as inventory monitoring and reorder procedures, at a cost proportionate to the impactCorrect
- DShare it with a joint venture partner
Explanation
High-likelihood, low-impact risks are typically controlled through routine operational procedures that are cost-effective. Exit, costly insurance or sharing would be disproportionate to the small loss from each event.
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