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CS Professional · Artificial Intelligence, Data Analytics and Cyber Security - Laws and Practice · Computer Hardware and Software

During a forensic seizure of a laptop in Pune, an investigator must preserve evidence in the order of volatility. Which item should ordinarily be captured first because it is lost soonest on power-off?

RAM and CPU registers should be captured first because they are the most volatile and are lost when power is removed. Hard disks, backup tapes and printed papers persist, so they are collected later in the order of volatility.

  1. AContents of the hard disk
  2. BArchived backup tapes
  3. CContents of RAM and CPU registersCorrect
  4. DPrinted documents in the office

Explanation

Evidence is collected from most volatile to least volatile. CPU registers and RAM vanish on shutdown, whereas disk contents, backups and paper persist. Capturing the disk first risks losing live memory data such as running processes.

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