CS Executive · Capital Market and Securities Laws · Basics of Capital Market
During a sharp one-day fall, the Nifty 50 index moves beyond a prescribed percentage limit and trading across the market is halted for a fixed time. This mechanism is best described as:
This is the index-based market-wide circuit breaker. When a benchmark index like Nifty 50 moves beyond preset percentage limits, trading across the market halts for a prescribed period to calm panic. A single-stock price band affects only one security, not the whole market.
- AIndex-based market-wide circuit breakerCorrect
- BPrice band applicable to a single stock
- CCall auction session
- DMargin call on brokers
Explanation
A market-wide circuit breaker is triggered by movement in a benchmark index beyond set thresholds and halts trading in all equity and derivatives segments. A price band restricts movement in only one security. A call auction is a trading method, and a margin call is a demand for funds.
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