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CS Executive · Capital Market and Securities Laws · Basics of Capital Market

In a book-building public issue by Orion Infra Ltd, the issuer announces a price band and investors place bids within it. What is the main purpose of book building?

The main purpose of book building is price discovery. Investors bid within a stated price band, and the final issue price is decided on the basis of the demand collected, rather than being fixed in advance by the issuer.

  1. ATo fix the issue price in advance without investor input
  2. BTo discover the issue price based on demand from biddersCorrect
  3. CTo allot shares only to existing shareholders
  4. DTo list shares without any allotment

Explanation

Book building is a price-discovery process: bids are collected within a price band and the final price is determined according to demand. It is not a fixed-price method, and it is not limited to existing shareholders.

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